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About Cannabis

Cannabis, a plant with a long history, has captured the attention of people all over the world. In this report, we take a closer look at the two most prominent strains, Indica and Sativa. We will explore their differences in growth and their effects on the human body as we explore the fascinating world of cannabis.

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Cannabis Indica Blüte

Cannabis Indica (Broad leaf drug type BLD)

Appearance and growth: Indica plants are usually smaller and bushier than sativa plants. Their leaves are broad, dark green and dense. Indica plants grow faster and are better suited to indoor cultivation.

Chemical composition: Indica strains typically contain higher amounts of CBD (cannabidiol) compared to THC (tetrahydrocannabinol). This often leads to relaxing and calming effects.

Effects: Due to this composition, Indica is often associated with relaxing and calming effects. It is known for its "body high" effect, which can bring deep muscle relaxation and pain relief.

Some examples of Indica strains are:

Northern Lights: This strain is known for its relaxing effects and sweet, earthy taste.

Granddaddy Purple: A famous Indica strain appreciated for its purple flowers and calming effects on the body.

Blueberry: This strain offers a fruity taste and a relaxing, pain-relieving effect.

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Cannabis Sativa (Narrow leaf drug type NLD)

Appearance and growth: Sativa plants tend to be taller, slimmer, and have narrower leaves than indica plants. They grow more slowly and can reach impressive heights outdoors.

Chemical composition: Sativa strains typically have higher THC levels and lower CBD levels. This can lead to stimulating and euphoric effects.

Effects: Sativa strains are often associated with mood elevation and enhanced cognition. They tend to promote energy, creativity and an uplifting high.

Some examples of sativa strains are:

Sour Diesel: This strain is known for its strong, lemony aroma and stimulating, euphoric effects.

Green Crack: Named after its stimulating effects, this strain is popular for its intense green color and energetic effects.

Jack Herer: Named after a famous cannabis activist, this strain offers clearer thinking and creative inspiration.

Cannabis Sativa Blüte

Indica and Sativa are two fascinating cannabis strains with different growth patterns and different effects on the human body. Indica entices with calming and relaxing effects, while Sativa can promote an energetic and euphoric state of mind. It is important to note that the effects of cannabis on individual bodies can vary.The effects and flavor profiles of cannabis strains vary and can depend greatly on factors such as cultivation, harvest time, drying, and individual response. Thorough research and conscious selection of strains are crucial to achieving the desired experience.

cannabinoids

Cannabinoids are chemical compounds found in the cannabis plant. They interact with special receptors in the human body known as cannabinoid receptors. This interaction can have a wide range of effects on the body.

The two main types of cannabinoids are endogenous cannabinoids, which are produced by the body itself, and phytogenic cannabinoids, which are found in the cannabis plant.

The eight most important cannabinoids:

  • Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC): THC is the best-known cannabinoid and is responsible for the psychoactive effects of cannabis. It affects the central nervous system and can induce euphoria, relaxation, increased creativity and appetite stimulation.

  • Cannabidiol (CBD): CBD is a non-psychoactive cannabinoid that has numerous potential health benefits. It is often used to relieve pain, inflammation, anxiety, and seizures.

  • Cannabigerol (CBG): CBG is a lesser-known cannabinoid that may have potential anti-inflammatory and calming properties and is still being intensively researched.

  • Cannabinol (CBN): CBN is created by the oxidation of THC and may have sedative properties. It may help improve sleep.

  • Cannabichromene (CBC): CBC has anti-inflammatory properties and is often used in combination with other cannabinoids for pain relief.

  • Tetrahydrocannabivarin (THCV): THCV is a psychoactive cannabinoid that may have energy-boosting properties. It is often associated with appetite suppression.

  • Cannabidiolic acid (CBDA): CBDA is the acidic precursor to CBD and exhibits potential anti-inflammatory and calming properties.

  • Cannabichromenic acid (CBCA): CBCA is the acidic precursor of CBC and is being studied for its anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties.

All cannabinoids are present in the plant as acids; when decarboxylated by heat, they become usable or have another effect.

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